The Metallurgical Society Best Paper Award
2007 winner –
P. Wanjara, R.A.L. Drew, S. Yue and J. Root for
their paper entitled:
“Hot Working of TiC Reinforced Titanium Alloy
Composites“ published in the Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly (Volume 45,
No. 3, pp.311-328, 2006).
Abstract
The influence of thermomechanical processing on the consolidation
behaviour, flow characteristics, microstructure and mechanical properties
of Ti-6%Al-4%V/TiC particulate reinforced metal matrix composites is
presented. High temperature working was performed using compression
testing of powder compacts at three constant strain rates in the range of
5´10-4 to 5´10-2 s-1 at various temperatures above and below the beta transus (850 to 1200 °C). Through systematic variations in the processing
parameters, the flow stress behaviour for the composites was modelled as
a function of the deformation temperature and strain rate. Density
measurements and microstructural analysis indicated that
thermomechanical processing can reduce the consolidation temperature
and time while simultaneously improving the properties of the composite
through elimination of the residual porosity as compared to materials
fabricated using sintering techniques. Furthermore, deformation
processing enabled modification of the matrix microstructure which
provided an alternative means of tailoring the mechanical properties of
the composite.

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